Chocolate Coleus Plant

The Chocolate Coleus (Painted Nettle) plant produces velvety leaves that are scalloped from the moment they unfurl. Emerging a vivid burgundy wine, the foliage, like fine wine, gets better with age, maturing gracefully to a rich, chocolaty purple. It retains its color, even in full sun, as long as its thirst is sated. Shade tolerant.

Planting Instructions:

• - Plant in spring after the last frost date
• - Space plants 12-18 inches apart, depending on the variety
• - Coleus can be grown in containers, borders, or as bedding plants

Soil Preparation:

• - Ideal soil pH: 6.0-7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
• - Use well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter
• - Add compost or well-rotted manure to improve soil structure and fertility

Watering Specifics:

• - Water when the top inch of soil feels dry
• - Avoid overhead watering to prevent leaf spotting
• - Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds

Fertilizer Type:

• - Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 2-4 weeks during the growing season
• - For container plants, use a half-strength fertilizer solution every 1-2 weeks

Pruning and Training:

• - Pinch back growing tips regularly to encourage bushiness
• - Remove flower spikes as they appear to promote foliage growth
• - Trim leggy growth to maintain shape and size

Additional Pest Management:

• - Watch for common pests like mealybugs, whiteflies, and spider mites
• - Monitor for diseases such as root rot and downy mildew, especially in humid conditions

Foliage Indicators:

• - Prized for its vibrant, colorful foliage rather than flowers

Light Requirements:

• - Protect from intense afternoon sun in hot climates
• - Leaf color is often more vibrant in brighter light conditions

Temperature Tolerance:

• - Can tolerate brief periods of higher temperatures with adequate moisture
• - Protect from cold temperatures; damage can occur below 40°F

Companion Plants for Coleus:

• - Caladium: Offers large, colorful foliage that complements Coleus' diverse leaf patterns
• - Impatiens: Provides colorful flowers in shaded areas where Coleus thrives
• - Begonias: Offers both attractive foliage and flowers to pair with Coleus
• - Ferns: Add textural contrast to Coleus' bold foliage
• - Hostas: Provide large leaves with varying colors and patterns to complement Coleus in shade gardens