Velvet Queen Sunflower

Big Smile sunflowers are a striking variety known for their deep red-brown blooms. Standing at a height of 6-8 feet, these sunflowers make a bold statement in any garden with their deep burgundy to orange petals surrounding a dark center. They typically bloom from mid-summer to early fall, offering a beautiful contrast to the more typical yellows and oranges of the season. Velvet Queen Sunflowers are a delight for pollinators, attracting bees, butterflies, and wild birds. These sunflowers are also heat and drought tolerant and prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They are highly valued as cut flowers due to their unique color and long vase life.

Planting Instructions:

• - Plant in late spring after the last frost date when the soil has warmed

Soil Preparation:

• - Ideal soil pH: 6.0-7.5

Watering Specifics:

• - Once established, water deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth

Fertilizer Type:

• - Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at planting time
• - Supplement with a high-potassium fertilizer once buds begin to form

Pruning and Training:

• - Stake taller varieties to prevent them from toppling over in strong winds

Additional Pest Management:

• - Watch for common pests like aphids and caterpillars

Blooming Indicators:

• - Blooms from mid-summer to early fall

Light Requirements:

• - Thrives in full sun for best growth and blooming

Temperature Tolerance:

• - Tolerates heat well but may require more frequent watering during hot spells

Companion Plants for Sunflowers:

• - Zinnias: Their vibrant colors and upright growth create a striking combination with sunflowers
• - Squash: The broad leaves of squash plants benefit from the dappled shade provided by tall sunflowers
• - Cucumbers: These vining plants can climb up sunflowers, saving garden space and providing mutual benefits
• - Marigolds: Their pest-repelling properties make them a beneficial companion for sunflowers